精品推荐：甘肃辅币

精品推荐：甘肃辅币

民国十四年（1925年）时任甘肃陇南镇守使的孔繁锦在天水造币厂铸造了首枚机铸铜元：“甘肃铜币当制钱五十文、壹佰文”两种铜元。此时“天水砂板”早已禁用，小面额辅币断档，市面交易无法找零，故孔繁锦用范铸法匆忙铸造了“甘肃辅币孔造五文及中华民国十文”两种辅币予以完善。民国十五年（1926年）孔繁锦逃往天津，陇南易主。它的铸币除甘肃铜币当制钱五十文、壹佰文沿用两年外，其余铸币一律废止。至此，孔繁锦在天水铸造的钱币成为历史。小面额辅币因铸期短、铸量少，目前已成铜元中的珍品。

In the fourteenth year of the Republic of China (1925), Kong Fanjin, who was then the envoy of Longnan Town, Gansu Province, minted the first machine-made copper yuan in Tianshui Mint: "Gansu copper coin is fifty and one hundred" two kinds of copper yuan. At this time, "Tianshui Sand Plate" has long been banned, small-denomination coins are broken, market transactions can not find change, so Kong Fanjin hastily cast two kinds of coins, "Gansu coins made by Kong Wuwen and the Republic of China Ten" to improve. In the fifteenth year of the Republic of China (1926), Kong Fanjin fled to Tianjin and changed ownership in Longnan. Its coins are abolished except for Gansu copper coins, which are used as fifty and one-hundred-character coins for two years. So far, Kong Fanjin's coins in Tianshui have become history. Small-denomination coins have become the treasure of copper yuan because of their short casting period and low casting volume.甘肃辅币孔造五文铜元，1924年天水镇守使兼陕甘援川总司令孔繁锦主持铸行。紫铜质，凹边机制铜元，币文为标准的楷书，端庄秀美，表面光洁，铸造水平极高。中国铜元采用凹边技术的不多，光绪元宝户部二十文及四川省民国十五年200文铜元曾一度采用过这种技术，凹边均较浅平，不及孔造五文深峻规整。甘肃孔造五文另有一种翻砂版，表面粗糙，存世较多，远不及机制五文珍贵。

Kong Fanjin, the guardian envoy of Tianshui Town and commander-in-chief of Shanxi, Gansu and Sichuan Provisions, presided over the foundry in 1924. Purple copper, concave edge mechanism copper yuan, coin text for the standard regular script, dignified and beautiful, smooth surface, casting level is very high. There are not many concave edges used in Chinese Copper Yuan. This technology was once used in the 20th Wen of Guangxu Yuanbao Department and 200 Wen Tongyuan of Sichuan Province in the 15th year of the Republic of China. The concave edges are shallow and flat, which is not as deep and regular as the five articles of Confucius. Gansu Confucius Wuwen has another kind of sand-turning edition, which has a rough surface and many survivors, far less precious than the mechanism Wuwen.此枚钱币重4.4g，直径22.02mm。品相完美，近未使用品“甘肃孔繁锦新设立的造币厂，初期不仅做了‘孔造五文’的机制流通钱与翻砂用的凹槽边母钱外，还做了‘中华民国十文’的凹槽边机制母钱，从目前发现的实物来看，在这个时期，孔繁锦以造机制钱为幌子，实际上仍在大量生产较便宜的翻砂铜元，机制的母钱最终成了摆设，所以存世的机制孔造五文与十文皆很珍稀。

The coin weighs 4.4g and is 22.02mm in diameter. The newly established Mint of Kong Fanjin, Gansu Province, which has a perfect appearance and is not used recently, not only made the mechanism of "Kong Mao Wuwen" to circulate money and the groove-edged mother money for sand dusting, but also made the groove-edged mother money of "10 Wens of the Republic of China". From the physical objects found at present, in this period, Kong Fanjin made the machine-edged mother money by means of "Kong Mao Wuwen". As a pretext, in fact, a large number of cheaper dumped copper coins are still being produced, and the mother money of the mechanism has finally become a decoration. Therefore, the five and ten articles of the surviving mechanism are very rare.