精品拍卖推荐—哥釉百圾碎马蹄尊！

   精品拍卖推荐—哥釉百圾碎马蹄尊！

成都博古轩拍卖有限公司【藏.荐】栏 为藏品强大的传播效应向各位买家推荐经国家一级鉴定专家甄选的艺术珍品,为藏家牵线搭桥,让千百件艺术珍品价值被发掘与重视,在拍卖会上得以高价成交。

Chengdu Boguxuan Auction Co., Ltd. [Tibet. Recommendation] column recommends art treasures selected by experts at the first level of national appraisal to buyers for the powerful dissemination effect of the collection. It helps collectors to bridge the gap, so that the value of thousands of art treasures can be excavated and valued, and high prices can be concluded at the auction.

    马蹄尊最初是一种标准器形，尊的一种式样。广口，圆唇敛，削肩广腹，平底，器形似马蹄状。后来到了清代发展成为文玩，所以也叫太白尊，清代康熙景德镇窑烧制，仅见小件器件。

Horseshoe respect was originally a standard shape, a style of respect. Wide mouth, round lip, shoulder and abdomen, flat bottom, horseshoe shape. Later in the Qing Dynasty, it developed into a literary game, so it was also called Taibaizun. In the Qing Dynasty, Jingdezhen kiln in Kangxi was fired, only small parts were seen.

马蹄尊主要作用有三个:一是作为文房用具之一，用以贮水，叫水丞、水盂、水盛;二是作为小文玩，或置于案头、橱格，或旅途携带，便于玩赏，是小品大样的玩赏陈设瓷;三是和太白尊一样，作为盛装鸦片膏(丸)、药丸、香料的盛贮器，有"药罐"之说。百圾碎，瓷器开片冰裂纹的一种。指裂纹中纹路繁密，开片较为细碎者。这个名称起于宋代之哥窑，景德镇窑仿哥窑之后，即一直沿用。宋哥窑瓷器的别称。 明陆深《春雨堂随笔》:"哥窑浅白断纹，号百圾碎。 宋时章生一 、生二兄弟，皆处州人，主龙泉之琉田窑。生二所陶青器，纯粹如美玉，为世所贵，即官窑之类。生一所陶者色淡，故名哥窑。"其因开片小且交错重叠似百圾，或先有大块开片如冰裂纹者，其间又作不等边细小裂痕，见之犹如百条裂痕而得名。这种开片，多见于传世哥窑器上。哥釉属青瓷系列，釉色为青釉，浓淡不一，因窑变作用，釉色多显两种或两种以上的色泽，非人为主观意志所为。哥釉瓷器从色泽区分，有月白、灰黄、粉青、灰青、油灰、深浅米黄等种类。哥窑瓷最显著的特征是釉色沉厚细腻，光泽莹润，如同凝脂；若置之于显微镜下，可见瓷釉中蕴含的气泡如同聚沫串珠，凝腻的釉面间迸裂有大小不一，或密匝或疏落的冰裂状网纹，其网纹之色浅黄者宛若金丝，细黑者如铁线，二者互相交织，因而被名之为 “ 金丝 ” “ 铁线 ” 。胎质有瓷胎和砂胎两种，少花纹，无年款。胎色有黑灰、深灰、杏黄、浅灰等。釉面不光洁，但有一层如酥油之光，釉质较深浊不清透，釉层厚薄不匀，蘸釉立烧之器，底足之釉最厚，有的可达4毫米，其烧造方法为裹足支钉或圈足垫饼烧。再其次，哥窑的底足也颇为特别，其圈足底边狭窄平整，非宽厚凹凸，足之内墙深长，足之外墙浅短，难以用手指提拿起来。

There are three main functions of Horseshoe Zun: first, as one of the study utensils, to store water, called water miner, water bowl and water Sheng; second, as a small play, or placed on the desk, cabinet, or travel to carry, easy to enjoy, is a large-scale small play display porcelain; third, like Taibaizun, as a full of opium paste (pills), pills, spices. Storage, there is the "medicine can" theory. A kind of ice crack in the chinaware. It refers to those cracks with dense lines and finer fragments. This name originated from the Song Dynasty Brother Kiln, Jingdezhen Kiln imitated Brother Kiln, that has been used. A nickname for Songge kiln porcelain. Ming Lu-shen's "Spring Rain Hall Essay": "Brother kiln shallow white broken lines, No. 100 rubbish broken. In the Song Dynasty, Zhang Shengyi and Shengbi brothers were all from the prefecture, the main Longquan Ryutian kiln. Sheng Er's pottery and green ware, pure as beautiful jade, is precious in the world, that is, the official kiln and so on. He was born a pottery kiln because of its light colour. "It is named for its small, staggered and overlapping fragments, or for the first large fragments, such as ice cracks, with unequal edges and small cracks, which are like a hundred cracks. This kind of opening film is mostly found in the handed down brotherhood kilns. Ge glaze belongs to celadon series. The glaze color is blue glaze with different shades. Because of the change of kiln, the glaze color shows two or more colors, which is not the result of subjective will. Ge glaze porcelain can be distinguished by its color, such as moonlight, grey yellow, pink blue, grey blue, putty, deep or shallow beige, etc. The most prominent feature of Geyao porcelain is that the glaze is thick and delicate, lustrous and moist, like congealed grease; if placed under a microscope, it can be seen that the bubbles contained in the glaze are like foam beads, the size of the burst between the congealed glazes varies, or the dense or sparse ice-cracked reticulation, whose reticulation is light yellow like gold wire, and the fine black is like iron wire. The two are intertwined, so they are called "gold wire" and "iron wire". There are two kinds of placenta, porcelain and sand, with few patterns and no years. Fetal color includes black grey, dark grey, apricot yellow, light grey, etc. Glaze surface is not smooth, but there is a layer such as butter light, deep opaque enamel, uneven thickness of glaze, dip glaze burner, foot glaze is the thickest, some up to 4 mm, its firing method is to bind foot nails or ring foot pad cake. Secondly, the foot of Geyao kiln is also quite special, its ring foot is narrow and flat, not wide and thick concave and convex, the inner wall of the foot is deep, the outer wall of the foot is shallow and short, so it is difficult to pick it up with fingers.

    最主要、最奇妙、最令人称道、又最被人忽视的特征，即所谓“攒珠聚球”。而这个特征又是历来仿哥窑无法做到的，著名的雍乾时期最能乱真的仿哥窑制品，能做到“金丝铁线”、“紫口铁足”，却无法做到“攒珠聚球”。它是当之无愧的是分真假的哥窑的一条必不可少的重要依据。

The most important, the most wonderful, the most praiseworthy and the most neglected feature is the so-called "gathering beads". This feature has always been impossible to imitate Geyao kiln. The famous Yongqian period can imitate Geyao kiln products chaotically and truly, can achieve "gold wire", "purple iron foot", but can not achieve "gathering beads". It is an indispensable and important basis for the authenticity of Geyao kiln.

此式水盂即为文房雅具中最为典型者，其造型精巧，小口扩底，形似马蹄，故又称为“马蹄尊”，通体所施哥釉，极具代表性的百圾碎，疏朗而飘逸，关于水盂的用途，《藏盂小志》中写道：“试叩问之，若无盂盛以水，岂能染墨儒笔，挥毫于缣素耶？” 言其是置于书案上的贮水器，用于贮砚水，可见水丞为文房一重要器具，故都制作精美，古朴雅致，体现文人雅士的审美情趣，而本品正合其用，置于案头，颇可助文思泉涌。类似作品所见以豆青为多，如此件仿哥釉百圾碎则颇为罕见，更添素雅。

This type of water bowl is the most typical one in the elegant utensils of the study. Its shape is exquisite, small mouth enlarges bottom and resembles horseshoe. Therefore, it is also called "Horseshoe Zun". The glaze applied by the whole body is very representative, and it is fragmented, clear and elegant. As for the use of the water bowl, Zangyu Xiaozhi writes: "If there is no water in the bowl, how can it be used?" Dyeing ink with Confucian brushes, wielding nothing at the expense of Suye? It is a water reservoir placed on the bookcase for storing inkstone water. It can be seen that the water chancellor is an important instrument in the study. Therefore, they are all beautifully made, simple and elegant, reflecting the aesthetic taste of literati and refined scholars. This product is suitable for its use and placed on the desk, which can help Wen to think about spring. Similar works have seen more beans, so this piece of imitation of brotherhood glaze is quite rare, more elegant.

【藏 品 名 称】哥釉百圾碎马蹄尊

【藏 品 类 型】瓷 器

【藏 品 年 代】清 代

【藏 品 信 息】口径：37mm 底径：79.6mm 高：71.8mm 重量：274g

【藏 品 来 源】云南 黄先生 旧藏

[Collection Name] Brother Glaze Bairu Broken Horseshoe Zun

[Collection Type] Porcelain

[Collection Age] Qing Dynasty

[Collection Information] Caliber: 37mm Bottom Diameter: 79.6mm High: 71.8mm Weight: 274g

[Source of Collections] Old Collections of Mr. Huang, Yunnan

【藏 品 简 介】此件拍品圆唇，小口，短颈，溜肩，广腹，浅圈足形似马蹄，故谓之「马蹄式水盂」，又称「马蹄尊」，釉色以月白为正色，釉面温润，胎质细腻，开片细碎，纹路繁密，故又称“百圾碎”。是康熙朝较为流行的文房用品。整器饱满圆润，尺寸小巧玲珑可人，灵秀巧雅气韵自生。在继承了康熙朝器物的外形的同时，又添加了雍正时期特有风格，堪称收藏佳器。

[Collection Profile] This photo has round lip, small mouth, short neck, shoulder slippage, wide abdomen, shallow circle foot like horseshoe, so it is called "horseshoe water pelvis".It is also called "Horseshoe Zun". Its glaze color is white with moonlight as its color, its glaze surface is warm and moist, its fetus is delicate, its fragments are fine and its lines are dense.Broken". It was a popular article for literature in Kangxi Dynasty. The whole device is full and round, small and exquisite in size, delicate and elegant. In successionWhile inheriting the shape of the objects of Kangxi Dynasty, it also adds the unique style of Yongzheng Period, which can be regarded as a good collection.

此藏品现交于成都博古轩拍卖有限公司网络市场部专员运作推广,欢迎各位莅临本公司赏析及协商,广大收藏家可以通过各大媒体以及欢迎 到公司了解详情,如需意向购买,提前办理好相关手续过来公司协商。一件藏品的成交离不开广告宣传!本公司以自成立以来,始终秉承“公开,公平,公正,诚实,守信”的服务原则,相关资质齐全 ,做最实在的宣传,上最高端的平台,享受最好的服务。特别提示：（以上藏品持宝人托我司诚意出售、欢迎各界收藏家咨询或出价，图片均为实物拍摄，若有疑问可预约我司观看实物）成都博古轩拍卖有限公司。

This collection is now handed over to the Network Marketing Commissioner of Chengdu Boguxuan Auction Co., Ltd. for operation and promotion. Welcome to our company for appreciation and consultation. Collectors can get details through the major media and welcome to our company. If you want to purchase it, you can go through the relevant formalities to our company for consultation in advance. Since its establishment, our company has always adhered to the service principle of "openness, fairness, impartiality, honesty and trustworthiness", with complete relevant qualifications, the most solid publicity, the top platform and the best service. Special tips: (the above treasure holders trust us to sell in good faith, welcome all collectors to consult or bid, the pictures are taken in kind, if there is any doubt, we can make an appointment to see in kind) Chengdu Boguxuan Auction Co., Ltd.