古玩行2019精品推荐第12期：王大凡《琴棋书画》

王大凡是一位高产的瓷板画大师，民间流传四条屏居多，例如 五子登科 渔樵耕读 四大美女 春夏秋冬 八仙过海 琴棋书画 等等。王大凡是将国画艺术和诗、书、画、印运用到陶瓷装饰上的杰出代表，其传世的近千幅艺术作品，充分体现了以诗入画，以画孕诗，诗画结合的艺术风貌。如果说他早年的作品用画笔向人们讲述一个动人的故事，那么他中年的作品就是传达一种禅意，晚年的作品则表达了一种精神境界。中国画大家林风眠、潘天寿、周昌谷、吴山明等称王大凡是一位艺术修养极高的“陶瓷文人画大师”，如果不是当时景德镇环境闭塞，缺乏宣传， “大凡先生人物画艺术造诣可以与海上大家相媲美。

Wang Dafan is a high-yield porcelain plate painting master. There are many four screens in the folk. For example, the five sons of fishermen and woodcutters cultivated and read the four beauties of spring, summer, autumn and winter, Eight Immortals crossing the sea, playing, chess, calligraphy and painting, etc. Wang Dafan is an outstanding representative who applies the art of traditional Chinese painting and poetry, calligraphy, painting and seal to ceramic decoration. His nearly one thousand works of art have fully reflected the artistic style of putting poetry into painting, pregnant poetry with painting and combining poetry and painting. If his early works tell people a moving story with a brush, his middle-aged works convey a kind of Zen, and his later works express a kind of spiritual realm. Lin Fengmian, Pan Tianshou, Zhou changgu, Wu Shanming and other famous Chinese painters called Wang Dafan a "ceramic literati painting master" with high artistic accomplishment. If it was not for Jingdezhen's closed environment and lack of publicity at that time, "Mr. Dafan's artistic attainments in figure painting could be compared with those of other painters on the sea.

此组瓷板画由四条屏组成，均选用黄花梨木作为边框，四条屏分别以琴、棋、书、画为主题。画面采取“落地粉彩”画法，主题与背景相辅相成，画面中以高大秀俊的松树和近处亭台楼阁为背景，画中仕女图人物秀润、纹理清晰，丹凤眼 樱桃嘴特征明显 神形活现，生动活泼，将古代女子婀娜多姿，含蓄之美展现淋漓尽致。琴棋书画是中国古代文人雅士的必修课程，也称“文人四友”，与琴棋书画相关的技能可以体现人的素质和修养，是中华文明的艺术载体，备受文人雅士推崇。王大凡此作品选取“琴棋书画”为题材，既能体现其个人作画风格，也使作品散发出浓郁的雅趣，十分令人赏心悦目。作品从有限的画面之中传递出无限的信息，在画意、画蕴、画境诸方面，都堪称佳品。

This group of porcelain paintings consists of four screens, all of which are made of yellow flower and pear wood. The four screens are respectively themed with Qin, chess, calligraphy and painting. The painting adopts the painting method of "ground pastel", the theme and background complement each other. In the painting, the tall and handsome pine trees and nearby pavilions are taken as the background. In the painting, the figures of the ladies are beautiful and moist, the texture is clear, the features of the Danfeng eye and cherry mouth are obviously vivid and vivid, showing the graceful and implicit beauty of the ancient women vividly. Qin, chess, calligraphy and painting is a required course for ancient Chinese literati, also known as "four friends of literati". The skills related to Qin, chess, calligraphy and painting can reflect people's quality and accomplishment. It is the artistic carrier of Chinese civilization and highly praised by literati. Wang Dafan's works take "Qin, chess, calligraphy and painting" as the theme, which can not only reflect his personal painting style, but also make the works exude rich elegance, which is very pleasing to the eye. The works convey infinite information from the limited pictures. They are all excellent in the aspects of painting meaning, painting connotation and painting environment.

王大凡在长达六十年绘画生涯中，不仅创造了“落地粉彩”技法，其兼工带写、构思严谨、用笔流畅的特点把逍遥自在的人物形象刻画得惟妙惟肖。御宝轩正在展出的此件《王大凡款琴棋书画四条屏瓷板画》用笔用线遒劲，似传统线描法中的高古游丝描、铁线描一类，中锋用笔，朴拙、厚实、圆润。人物脸部刻画细腻，讲究明暗变化，有西画中的素描关系和光影变化，晕染手法独特，立体感强。背景勾描林木，染色青翠，草绿、翠绿、深绿几个层次明显，笔法一丝不苟，书法俊逸秀美，精审且遒丽。品相保存完好，具有很高的收藏价值！

In his 60 years of painting career, Wang Dafan not only created the technique of "ground Pastel Painting", but also created a vivid portrayal of the characters who are free and easy with the characteristics of both working and writing, rigorous conception and fluent use of pen. Wang Dafan's four screen porcelain plate painting of Qin, chess, calligraphy and painting, which Yu Baoxuan is exhibiting, uses strong lines like the high ancient silk and iron line drawing in the traditional line drawing method, and the center uses the pen, which is simple, thick and mellow. The face of the characters is characterized by delicate depiction and stress on the change of light and shade. There are sketch relations and light and shadow changes in western paintings. The halo dye technique is unique and has a strong three-dimensional sense. The background describes the trees, dyed green, grass green, emerald green and dark green. The strokes are meticulous, and the calligraphy is elegant, elegant, refined and elegant. The product is well preserved and has high collection value!

王大凡瓷板画市场2009年拍卖最高价格仅仅百万元的王大凡瓷板画,在2011年单屏的成交价格飙升到了920万元,两年时间内拍卖成交价格涨了近10倍,这次王大凡的瓷板拍出近千万元的价格,给市场传递了一个信息,就是和王大凡同期的“珠山八友”等艺人的作品价格将普遍上涨。收藏者在接受官窑器同时,已经将目光转向近现代文人瓷画上。这让近现代陶瓷越来越受到藏者关注,也成了艺术品市场投资的新热点。专家预测下一个十年，收藏瓷板画必定是大势所趋。

In 2009, the highest price of Wang Dafan's porcelain plate painting in the market was only one million yuan. In 2011, the transaction price of a single screen soared to 9.2 million yuan. In two years, the transaction price of Wang Dafan's porcelain plate auction increased nearly 10 times. This time, the price of Wang Dafan's porcelain plate auction was nearly ten million yuan, which sent a message to the market that the work price of artists such as "eight friends in Zhushan" in the same period with Wang Dafan would be universal Rise. Collectors have turned their attention to modern literati porcelain paintings while accepting official kilns. This makes modern ceramics more and more concerned by collectors, and has become a new hot spot of art market investment. Experts predict that in the next decade, collecting porcelain paintings will be the general trend.

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