古玩城2020精品推荐第一期：中华民国三年壹圆

清朝灭亡之后，1912年4月袁世凯出任大总统。北洋政府鉴于当时铸币、纸币十分复杂，流通的中外货币在百种以上，规格不一，流通混乱，折算繁琐，民众积怨，同时也想借助货币改制以解决军费问题，便决定铸发国币。袁世凯为了提高自己的统治地位，把他的头像铸于币面，“袁大头”由此而来，“袁大头”是对袁世凯像系列硬币的口语俗称，严谨点说叫“袁世凯像背嘉禾银币”。

After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, Yuan Shikai became President in April 1912. In view of the complexity of coins and bank notes at that time, the circulation of more than 100 kinds of Chinese and foreign currencies with different specifications, chaotic circulation, complicated conversion, and people's accumulated resentment, the Beiyang government decided to make use of currency restructuring to solve the problem of military expenditure, and decided to issue the national currency. In order to improve his ruling position, Yuan Shikai cast his head on the coin surface, from which came "Yuan Datou" and "Yuan Datou", colloquial name for Yuan Shikai's series of coins, to be precise, is called "Yuan Shikai's Silver Coin with Jiahe Back".

民国三年袁大头银元的版别就和其他年份都不一样，民国三年袁大头银元的正面图案是袁世凯的侧面头像，背面图案是两株交叉的稻穗，中央为“壹圆”字样。上面的文字是：中华民国三年，在‘年’字的后面没有‘造’，其他年份的袁大头银元的‘年’字后面都加上了一个字“造”。

In the three years of the Republic of China, the edition of the silver dollar in Yuan Datou was different from that in other years. In the three years of the Republic of China, the front pattern of the silver dollar in Yuan Datou was Yuan Shikai's head portrait on the side, the back pattern was two intersecting rice spikes, and the central pattern was the word "one circle". The above text reads: In the three years of the Republic of China, there was no "Zao" after the word "Nian". In other years, the word "Zao" was added after the word "Nian" of Yuan Datou silver dollar.

中华民国三年袁大头是近代中国钱币中的精品，有着历史熏陶，是价值很高的革命文物，具有深远的历史纪念意义，同时还是考古和研究中国历史文化难得的实物。具有一定的保值和升值功能。而此枚银币是精品中的精品，从民国年间流传至今，饱经洗礼，但正反面字体清晰，钱体轮廓完整，保存基本完好，品相九分，值得收藏！

In the third year of the Republic of China, Yuan Datou was a fine coin in modern China. It was edified by history and was a revolutionary cultural relic of high value. It had profound historical commemorative significance. It was also a rare material object for archaeology and study of Chinese history and culture. It has certain functions of preserving and appreciating value. This silver coin is one of the finest coins. It has been handed down since the Republic of China and has been baptized. However, it has clear front and back fonts, complete outline and basically intact preservation. It is worth collecting.

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