古玩行2020精品推荐第2期：北齐青石观音

北齐是不怎么让人喜欢的一个王朝。历代皇帝都有很严重的心理问题，杀人成性。高洋皇帝，不杀人就喝

好酒，听惨叫比听歌舞受用。很奇怪的是任何一个皇帝都崇拜佛陀。北齐很血腥，虽然比五胡乱华好些，艺术却很发达。这是让人想不到的，可能和帝王的穷奢极欲有关系吧。

The Northern Qi Dynasty is not very popular. All the emperors had serious psychological problems, killing people. Emperor Gaoyang, if he doesn't kill people, he can't drink well. It's better to listen to screams than to listen to songs and dances. It's strange that any emperor worships Buddha. The Northern Qi Dynasty is bloody. Although it's better than five random and colorful, its art is very developed. This is unexpected. It may have something to do with the emperor's extravagance.

北齐佛像的取胜在于她的线条的柔和美。脸部的微笑变得更加含蓄，北魏的佛像可以叫做微笑，东魏和北齐的佛像那叫做笑意。那种微笑是超过了西洋的蒙娜丽莎的。蒙娜丽莎的笑更像是北魏的那种。东魏北齐的呢，有种说不出的深藏着的内涵，无法来表达。

The success of the Buddha statues in the Northern Qi Dynasty lies in the soft beauty of her lines. The smile on the face becomes more implicit. The Buddha in the Northern Wei Dynasty can be called smile, and the Buddha in the Eastern Wei Dynasty and the Northern Qi Dynasty can be called smile. That kind of smile surpasses the Mona Lisa in the West. Mona Lisa's smile is more like that of the Northern Wei Dynasty. In the Eastern Wei and Northern Qi dynasties, there was an unspeakable and deep connotation that could not be expressed.

北齐的佛像动作单一，但是从不让你感觉枯燥。因为他的动感在于他整体的富于动感的流线。有人说北齐的造像缺点是缺乏动感，心里会骂他——那是你不懂，因之无法与其交流。纵观佛教造像史，一提艺术，所有的人都会说——唐代的最美。事实不然。看着那臃肿的脸，就不想再看其他部位。一直想说服自己“唐朝的最美”。一直也没成功过，也就

附庸了。

The Buddha statues in the Northern Qi Dynasty have a single movement, but they never make you feel boring. Because his movement lies in the dynamic streamline of his whole body. Some people say that the defect of Beiqi's statues is the lack of movement, and they will scold him in their heart - that's because you don't understand, because they can't communicate with them. Throughout the history of Buddhist statues, when it comes to art, everyone will say that the most beautiful of Tang Dynasty. It's not true. Looking at that bloated face, I don't want to look at other parts. I always wanted to persuade myself "the most beautiful of Tang Dynasty". Has not been successful, it will not be a vassal.

佛教艺术的时代性极其明显，100年就会有一种更替，且更替显著。也许每个时代就有着每个时代的性格，表现在艺术上。或者说每个时代有着每个时代的艺术的“意”在里面。北齐造像的“意”是什么？为什么那笑意如此的沉静？不清楚，就像不清楚为什么杀人如麻的北齐皇帝都喜爱佛教一样。北齐佛像的美，不是说他表达的有多么的真实，甚至是虚幻而笼统。他表达的是一种性格，佛教的性格——柔和而安静。佛教徒应该具备的平和舒缓和遇变不惊的威仪。

The age of Buddhist art is extremely obvious, and there will be a kind of replacement in 100 years, and the replacement is significant. Maybe every era has its own character, which is expressed in art. In other words, each era has its own artistic meaning. What is the meaning of Beiqi statues? Why is that smile so quiet? I don't know, just like I don't know why the murderous emperors of the Northern Qi Dynasty loved Buddhism. The beauty of the Buddha statues in the Northern Qi Dynasty does not mean that what he expressed is so real, even unreal and general. What he expresses is a kind of character, Buddhist character - soft and quiet. Buddhists should have the dignity of peace, ease, and not to be surprised.

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