明代青花麒麟大罐

明代青花麒麟大罐

Ming dynasty big pot of blue and white unicorn

口径：13.8cm 高：22cm 底径：14.3cm

CAL：13.8cm High：22cm Bottom diameter ：14.3cm

此藏品为“明代麒麟清花罐“，口径13.8cm，高22cm，底径14.3cm，器型硕大、完整，胎体内部以苏麻理青料绘画的花纹，外部绘画麒麟、海水纹和花纹为结构的大罐。

This collection is "Ming dynasty kirin flower pot", with diameter of 13.8cm, height of 22cm and bottom diameter of 14.3cm. It is large and complete in shape. Inside the shell, there are patterns of suma green painting, and outside, there are large POTS with kirin, sea water patterns and patterns.

此藏品唇口短颈，圆肩鼓腹，罐身以青花为饰，画面纹饰精美，笔轻线细，色彩淡雅，釉面光亮，颈部饰回纹一周，肩部绘海水花卉缠枝纹，腹部绘麒麟纹为主，花卉、云纹为铺，画意生动，为明代大罐之精品。

This collection has a short neck, round shoulder and drum belly. The pot body is decorated with blue and white flowers. The picture decoration is exquisite.

由于“罐”与“官”谐音，罐在人们心目中的地位历来远超其它，寓意门庭兴旺。此青花麒麟纹大罐高22cm，口径13.8cm，底径14.3cm，直口，短颈，溜肩，敛腹。造型圆浑饱满，胎质细腻坚致，通体以白釉为底青花为饰，色彩艳丽，纹饰繁密，精美绝伦。口沿至肩部纹饰依次为：海水纹、卷草纹、云纹、缠枝纹、，腹部主题纹饰为麒麟纹，寓意吉祥。青花设色雅致，布局疏朗清逸，繁而不缛，纷而不乱，诸式纹样气韵生动，栩栩如生，空灵潇洒。既突出了主题图案，又增加了画面的层次感。

Because "jar" and "official" homophonic, jar always far exceeds other in the position in people's mind, implied meaning door family flourishing. It is 22cm high, 13.8cm in diameter, 14.3cm in bottom diameter, straight mouth, short neck, sloping shoulders and belly. The shape is round and full, the quality is delicate and firm, the whole body is decorated with white glaze and blue and white flowers. The decorative patterns along the mouth to the shoulder are: seawater pattern, grass pattern, cloud pattern, twine pattern, and the abdominal theme is unicorn pattern, which means good luck. Blue and white color refined, layout clear and elegant, complex and not overelaborate, confusion and not chaos, all the patterns of vivid, lifelike, ethereal chic. Already highlighted thematic design, increased the administrative levels feeling of picture again.

麒麟纹，古代寓意装饰。麒麟，亦作"骐辚"，亦简称"麟"。古代传说中的动物。一般作鹿状、独角，全身有鳞甲，尾象牛尾。古人眼中是吉祥到来的象征。

古人把雄性称麒，雌性称麟。麒麟与貔貅的区别:麒麟是吉祥神宠，主太平、长寿。貔貅是凶猛的瑞宠，且护主心特别强，有招财纳福、镇宅避邪作用，它以财为食的，能食四方之财。民间一般用麒麟主太平长寿，用貔貅来主招财、镇宅、辟邪。麒麟和貔貅因其深厚的文化内涵，在中国传统民俗礼仪中，被制成各种饰物和摆件用于佩戴和安置家中，有祈福和安佑的用意。

Kylin, ancient allegorical decoration. Qi Lin, also known as "qi xiao", is also referred to as "Lin". Animals from ancient legends. Generally for deer, single horn, the body has scales, tail like ox tail. In the eyes of the ancients, it was a symbol of good luck.

The ancients called the male qi, the female Lin. The difference between kylin and PI xiu: kylin is auspicious god favor, the main peace, longevity. PI xiu is the ferocity of the rui pet, and the protection of the main heart is especially strong, have fortune, town house to avoid evil effect, it is to eat money for food, can eat the four sides of money. Folk generally used kylin Lord taiping longevity, using the PI xiu to Lord zhaocai, town house, exorcism. Kylin and PI xiu because of its profound cultural connotation, in the Chinese traditional folk etiquette, was made into a variety of ornaments and decorations used for wearing and placement in the home, have the intention of blessing and security.

明代青花瓷器是指明代各个时期的青花瓷器，在中国青花瓷中影响深远。不同年代的青花瓷器具有不同的特点，但青花钴料都能很好地适应中国绘画的各种题材。

明青花瓷器的绘画用传统的毛笔，以各种线条和点染、渲染来完成画图。

The blue and white porcelain of Ming dynasty is a kind of blue and white porcelain that points out every period, which has a profound influence on the Chinese blue and white porcelain. Blue and white porcelain of different ages has different characteristics, but blue and white cobalt materials can be well adapted to various subjects of Chinese painting.

Ming blue and white porcelain painting with the traditional brush, with a variety of lines and dyeing, rendering to complete the painting.

明代是青花瓷器铸造工艺十分兴盛，尤其是永乐、宣德年间所铸造的青花瓷，制作工艺极为精美，以色泽艳丽，纹饰丰富著称。明青花在中国青花瓷历史上影响颇为深远，近年来深受收藏爱好者喜爱，在各大拍场上均有不俗表现。如：2010年12月北京一场拍卖会上，一件明青花人物故事纹大罐以900万拍出，2016年6月澳门中信拍卖会上，一件明青花缠枝花卉纹折沿盆以1035万拍出。此罐造型挺秀，胎质洁白致密，青花发色苍翠浓艳，周身散发着美器的光泽，是明代青花瓷器的典型作品，极具收藏价值。

In the Ming dynasty, the casting technology of blue and white porcelain was very prosperous, especially the blue and white porcelain cast in the yongle and xuande period. The production technology was extremely exquisite, famous for its gorgeous color and rich decoration. Ming dynasty blue and white porcelain in the history of far-reaching influence, in recent years, deeply loved by collectors, in the main field are not good performance. For example, at an auction in Beijing in December 2010, a large pot of Ming blue and white characters story sold for 9 million yuan. At the citic auction in Macao in June 2016, a pot of Ming blue and white wrapped branches with flower patterns sold for 10.35 million yuan. It is a typical piece of blue and white porcelain of the Ming dynasty.